Post-test counselling

Post-test counselling must always be an integral component of the HIV/HCV testing process. Everyone undergoing rapid testing must be counseled when their test results are given, regardless of the result, because coulselling aims not only to help the client to understand and cope with the test result, but also to provide the client with further information required and, if necessary, referral the client to other services.

Post-test counselling must offer, among much else, support concerning disclosure of HIV/HCV status and a valuable opportunity to provide accurate information about harm reduction and safer sex that is relevant to the person being tested, reflecting the test result. Behavioral change and risk reduction counselling may also have value.